How to make deli meat safe for pregnancy?
To reduce your risk of listeriosis during pregnancy, the best actions you can take are to cook any processed meat until it's steaming hot (165 degrees F) in a skillet, oven, or microwave (including deli meat, precooked chicken/bacon, etc.), ensure cutting boards are thoroughly cleaned, and keep your refrigerator at 40 ...
The safest course of action to protect your baby is to avoid deli meats until after pregnancy. If you plan to eat deli meats anyway, we highly suggest cooking them until they are steaming. If the meat is heated to steaming, any present Listeria bacteria should no longer be alive.
Why can't pregnant women eat deli meat? It's best not to eat deli or lunch meats while you're pregnant, unless the food has been heated until steaming (165 degrees F) right before serving. These meats can harbor bacteria, which can continue to grow even when refrigerated.
I wrote a separate article on which sandwiches you can eat in pregnancy, if you're looking for ideas on fillings and safely heated deli meat examples, too. This is the easiest way to get deli meat up to temperature. Zap the meat for 30-60 seconds (depending on the power level of your microwave) until it's steaming hot.
Reheat deli meat and deli-sliced cheese to an internal temperature of 165°F or until steaming hot to kill any germs. If you prefer, you can let it cool before eating it.
The risk associated with deli meat is listeriosis, an infection caused by food contaminated with listeria monocytogenes. Listeriosis is rare, but according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), pregnant women are 10 times more likely to contract a listeria infection than the general population.
The American Pregnancy Association says to avoid eating deli meat sandwiches at places that don't heat up the meat. They also recommend you choose other fillings where possible at Subway (source: APA).
In any case, if you experience any of the above symptoms, see your doctor or healthcare provider immediately. Pregnant women are about 10 times more likely to get listeriosis than other healthy adults. An estimated 1/6 of all Listeria cases occur in pregnant women.
The golden rule to remember is that the meat in your sandwiches should be hot, not cold. But remember, there are also other options at Subway to fulfill your sub craving. So, go ahead, get your Subway groove on — just skip out on the luncheon meat (or ask for it toasted).
Taking the reciprocal of these values, the model estimates 1 case of listeriosis in 83 000 servings of deli meat or 5 million servings of soft cheese consumed by pregnant women, which is a minimal risk.
Can you eat deli meat on pizza when pregnant?
Avoid foods such as pate, cold cooked chicken and deli meats such as ham and salami unless reheated to high temperature e.g., on a pizza. Avoid coleslaws, salads and fruit salads unless you are sure they have been freshly prepared.
An estimated 1,600 people get listeriosis each year, and about 260 die. The infection is most likely to sicken pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 or older, and people with weakened immune systems. Pregnant women are 10 times more likely than other people to get a Listeria infection.

You're safe to eat some milk and dairy foods, including: All hard cheeses, such as cheddar, Parmesan or Gruyere. Pasteurised semi-hard and soft cheeses, such as cottage cheese, mozzarella, feta, paneer, ricotta, halloumi, cream cheese, cheese spreads, or goat's cheese without a white coating on the outside (rind)
The NHS says that it's safe to eat cold cured meats, such as pepperoni, Parma ham and salami, in pregnancy, as long as the pack says they are ready to eat. This is because the risk of listeria bacteria is low. However, it's still possible to get listeriosis or toxoplasmosis from eating cold cured meats.
You can enjoy bacon safely during pregnancy. Just make sure to cook it thoroughly, until it's steaming hot. Avoid ordering bacon at a restaurant because you don't know how well it's cooked. If you want to avoid all risks completely, there are meat-free bacon alternatives available, like soy or mushroom bacon.
Mild symptoms may include a fever, muscle aches, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. If the more severe form of listeriosis develops, symptoms may include headache, stiff neck, confusion, loss of balance, and convulsions.
Thorough cooking of food kills Listeria bacteria. Ensure food is cooked thoroughly. If you plan to eat previously cooked and refrigerated leftovers, only keep them in the refrigerator for a day and reheat them thoroughly to steaming hot. This will kill Listeria bacteria.
If you're heating it in a microwave, set it to high heat and cook for 30 seconds to a minute depending on your portion size, and check that it's reached 165 degrees with a meat thermometer, Livestrong recommends.
- Tuna. Fish is a good source of many vitamins and minerals. ...
- Ham and cured meats. It is safe to eat cold, pre-packed meats such as ham and corned beef. ...
- Cheese. Hard cheeses like cheddar are safe to eat during pregnancy. ...
- Mayonnaise. It is safe to eat shop-bought mayonnaise during pregnancy.
What foods should I avoid? Avoid foods not recommended during pregnancy such as undercooked meat, deli meats, unpasteurized dairy, undercooked eggs and raw fish.
Can you eat rotisserie chicken cold when pregnant?
Deli-counter meats and cold cuts also pose the threat of listeriosis. Avoid eating cooked rotisserie chicken and lunch meat found in the refrigerated case at the deli-meat counter. If you can't live without your cold cuts, heat the deli meat before eating it. “You have to heat the meat until it is steaming,” Dr.
Note: Commercial mayonnaise, dressing, and sauces contain pasteurized eggs that are safe to eat.
Pregnant People Are at Higher Risk of Infection: Listeria is the third leading cause of death from food poisoning in the United States, with about 1,600 people getting sick each year. Pregnant women have an increased risk of developing an infection due to listeria, known as listeriosis.
BLT with Avocado
A turkey bacon, lettuce, tomato, and avocado sandwich is easy to make and safe to eat during pregnancy (or any day of the week).
During pregnancy, Listeria infection occurs more frequently in the third trimester (66%), and in most cases, the maternal sickness is usually mild with non-specific symptoms (fever, flu-like syndrome, plus abdominal and back pain) or even asymptomatic.
If the infection occurs during the second or third trimester of pregnancy, 26% of cases could end up in stillbirths, uterine fetal loss, or abortion. LM tends to occur in late pregnancy.
Testing for listeria is usually done with a simple blood test. During pregnancy, ultrasounds may be used to detect symptoms of listeriosis in the baby.
Can I eat fried hot dogs while pregnant? Yes, you can eat fried (or even deep-fried) hot dogs while pregnant ‒ although again, they're not exactly nutritionally beneficial. As long as they're cooked all the way through and served hot, they should be fine to eat.
Restaurants such as Subway recommends that pregnant women eat the following non-luncheon meat items such as meatball, steak and cheese, roasted chicken, and tuna (limit 2 servings a week). Do not eat refrigerated pates or meat spreads.
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) advises that pregnant women "avoid eating hot dogs, lunch meats, cold cuts, other deli meats (such as bologna), or fermented or dry sausages unless they are heated to an internal temperature of 165°F or until steaming hot just before serving."
What 6 states have Listeria?
The six states that have been affected by the Listeria outbreak are California, Illinois, Maryland, New Jersey, Massachusetts, and New York. Of these states, New York had had the highest number of reported sick people.
“There really aren't any clues that listeria is contaminating those products.” That's why the CDC recommends that those who are susceptible not eat meat or cheese from any deli counter, unless it is reheated to an internal temperature of 165 degrees Fahrenheit — or until steaming hot.
In September 2022, the outbreak strain was found at the same Brooklyn NetCost Market deli; however, the most recent illness with NetCost Market exposure was in October 2021. After a deep cleaning, additional environmental testing did not identify Listeria in the deli.
Hummus is a Super Healthy Food for Pregnancy
This means that as long as your hummus is a premium brand instead of a conventional, preservative-laden one, you can rest easy. Whether you're looking for protein rich foods for pregnancy or iron rich foods during pregnancy, hummus has it all.
Pineapple is a safe, healthy choice during pregnancy. Someone might have told you to avoid this fruit because it may cause early miscarriage or bring on labor. However, this is just a myth. There's no scientific evidence to support that pineapple is dangerous during pregnancy.
Watermelon is generally safe to eat during pregnancy. However, pregnant women should avoid eating sliced watermelon that has remained at room temperature for too long. Moreover, women with gestational diabetes should avoid eating large portions.
How do people get infected with Listeria? Listeriosis is usually caused by eating food contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes. If infection occurs during pregnancy, Listeria bacteria can spread through the placenta.
- foods at ready-to-eat salad bars, sandwich bars and delicatessens.
- ready-to-eat meals.
- soft and semi-soft cheeses.
- unwashed raw vegetables.
- soft-serve ice cream.
- raw shellfish and seafood.
- unpasteurised dairy products.
- cold cured or prepared meats.
Symptoms of intestinal illness usually start within 24 hours after eating food contaminated with Listeria and usually last 1–3 days. Symptoms are usually mild. However, some people with intestinal illness develop invasive illness.
So cream cheese lovers rejoice — it's safe for you to consume while pregnant.
Is Philadelphia cream cheese safe in pregnancy?
Also known as Philly, Philadelphia cream cheese is safe for pregnant women, and all Philadelphia Cheese branded products use pasteurized milk. However, exercise caution with the smoked salmon spread flavor as it may not be suitable for pregnant women – this is covered later in this article.
Pasteurized dairy products, including sour cream, are perfectly safe to consume during pregnancy. Be sure to look for the word “pasteurized” on the label when choosing a product, and always keep it at a safe temperature in the refrigerator.
While it's best to avoid deli meats like salami during your pregnancy, if you must eat them, make sure they're thoroughly heated to prevent the risk of contracting a foodborne pathogen. And if you have any symptoms of infection, contact your OB-GYN right away to ensure the safety of you and your baby.
Unfortunately, you must avoid eating this mouth-watering delicacy during pregnancy. Salami is a fermented, cured sausage made from raw meat such as pork, beef, poultry, lamb, and venison, minced fat, corn starch, wheat, salt, herbs, spices, wine, and vinegar.
Is shrimp safe to eat during pregnancy? Shrimp is safe to eat during pregnancy. According to the National Institute of Health, shellfish and fish contain different levels of mercury, which can harm the fetus. Shrimp contains low levels of mercury making it safe to eat during pregnancy.
- Raw or undercooked meat. ...
- Liver and other foods containing vitamin A. ...
- Pâté (including fish and vegetable pâté) ...
- Unpasteurised milk and dairy products. ...
- Certain cheeses. ...
- Undercooked ready meals. ...
- Unwashed, packaged salad.
This means that your favorite fresh sausages (breakfast links, pork sausage, Italian sausage, some bratwurst and bockwurst, etc.) and cooked/smoked sausages (hot dogs, braunschweiger, cotto salami, Polish sausage, kielbasa, etc.) are likely safe provided you've followed these food safety guidelines.
Can Pregnant Women Eat At Subway? Subway sandwiches are safe for pregnant women to eat if they're heated until hot, rather than just warm. This means either microwaved for a few seconds or having the sandwich toasted – sometimes a little more than normal.
Along with cold cuts, other processed meats include bacon, salami, bologna, hot dogs and sausages. Fresh chicken, turkey, beef, pork and fish that have not been modified are considered unprocessed meats.
- Hot or Cold Lobster Roll.
- Deviled Egg Salad Sandwich.
- Crockpot Chicken Philly Grinder.
- Grilled Peanut Butter, Banana, and Strawberry Jelly Sandwich.
- Tuna Fish (not my favorite – but a limited amount of tuna is safe!)
How likely is Listeria?
An estimated 1,600 people get listeriosis each year, and about 260 die. The infection is most likely to sicken pregnant women and their newborns, adults aged 65 or older, and people with weakened immune systems. Pregnant women are 10 times more likely than other people to get a Listeria infection.
Fresh deli meat still has sodium because it's used for preservation, so look for options that say low-sodium to help cut down on the salt. Choose the leanest cut of deli meat possible such as turkey, chicken breast, lean ham or roast beef. These type of deli meat have the highest nutritional value compared to others.
What options are bad/ the unhealthiest? The unhealthiest deli meats out there include bologna, hot dogs, sausages, and bacon. Bologna and hot dogs are typically a combo of meat and cured beef and pork…and some brands will have trimmings and organ pieces.
- BBQ chicken with skin removed.
- canned tuna or salmon.
- boiled eggs.
- hummus.
- cheese.
- leftover home-cooked meat such as slices of roast.
- home cooked rissoles.
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